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First reception of TV at sea

The earliest reception of television at sea occurred in April 1928 on board the Cunarder Berengaria, when the chief wireless operator, S.W.Brown (UK) received low-definition pictures of his fiancée, Dora Slevey (UK) on a TV set that were transmitted from London, UK by the Baird Company.

First recipient of an artificial heart

On 1-2 December 1982 at the Utah Medical Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA, Barney Clark (USA) a dentist from Des Moines, Washington, was the first recipient of an artificial heart at the age of 61. The surgeon was Dr William C. DeVries and the heart was a Jarvik 7 designed by Dr Robert K. Jarvik (b. 11 May 1946). The patient died on 23 March 1983, 112 days later.

First recorded incident of animal poisoning caused by a freshwater blue-green algal bloom

This occurred in Lake Alexandrina, Australia, during the late 19th century. Following the development of a scum of Nodularia spumigene covering the lake surface, dogs, sheep, pigs, horses, and cattle all died after drinking water from this lake. This blue-green algal species produces nodularin, a hepatotoxin, which causes blood to collect in the liver, in turn inducing circulatory shock and sometimes bringing about death by internal haemorrhaging.

First recorded sci-fi TV show

While early TV shows were broadcast live, the first sci-fi series to be pre-recorded was Rocky Jones, Space Ranger (syndicated, 1953). Recorded shows allowed for better planning and reuseable sets and more impressive effects – particularly important for the science-fiction genre.

First rocket launch

The earliest launch of a liquid-fuelled rocket (patented 14 Jul 1914) was by Dr Robert Hutchings Goddard (1882-1945) of the USA, at Auburn, Massachusetts, USA on 16 Mar 1926, when his rocket reached an altitude of 12.5m 41ft and travelled a distance of 56m 184ft.